What is Newborn Care?

What is a "newborn"?

The term "newborn" refers to a baby in the earliest stage of life, specifically one who is under 28 days old. According to the World Health Organization, this period is crucial as it represents the most vulnerable time for an infant. In the United States, we often describe this phase as the "fourth trimester," extending the pregnancy experience and providing mothers with additional time to recover while helping their newborn adjust to life outside the womb.

During the first few weeks, newborns undergo significant changes. They are adapting to a completely new environment, having transitioned from receiving nutrients and oxygen through the umbilical cord to feeding independently. This adjustment includes a new digestive system, which can lead to fussiness as they learn to manage hunger and gas. You can also expect a newborn to -

• Sleep a lot - up to 16-17 hours a day, in short bursts, and often mainly during the daytime

• Feed frequently - typically every 2-3 hours

• Display their amazing reflexes, (Moro, Rooting, Grasping)

• and of course they will cry, (remember this is their main form of communication)

So what is Newborn Care?

It's important to understand that each baby is unique. While some may be "easy" sleepers, others can be quite challenging. On average, 10-20% of infants may struggle with sleep, making this a common concern for new parents. Recognizing these developmental milestones and understanding typical newborn behavior can help alleviate some of the stress new parents face.

The newborn stage is not just about survival; it’s also a time for learning. Babies are born ready to engage with their environment, and parents can optimize this learning by providing a supportive atmosphere. This journey can be very daunting and stressful, see how you can utilize the help of a Newborn Care Provider here.